Saturday, 12 February 2022

Red-breasted Merganser - a Hong Kong tick

Since I started birding in Hong Kong years ago, Red-breasted Merganser had always been one of those birds that was supposed to be a regular wintering species in the Deep Bay area, their numbers dropped slowly until when I started birding seriously, there weren't really any around anymore. So, its been a species thats eluded my Hong Kong list for quite some time, adding to that I missed the only twitchable one at Lut Chau a few years back, so this was one of the species on my 'wanted list'. News of one found floating along with Greater Crested Grebes at Deep Bay was encouraging, I managed a distance scope view on Sunday, but when Captain suggested to get a boat to try get a closer view on Monday I thought it was an interesting proposition.

It was the first time I've ever been out to Deep Bay, it was an interesting experience to get close to the oyster farms. Weather was not particularly good, with darker clouds looming in the distance. It took us a while to finally locate the merganser amongst the Great Crested Grebes, and views were much better than that from ashore. To our surprise, it was extremely skittish, we were over 100m away when it took off and landed back onto the water much further away. We managed a few closer fly-by views and that was it, as the rain came in we knew this was as close as we could get to this bird. It was still a very satisfying experience to see this species in Hong Kong.

Red-breasted Merganser - female




Red-breasted Merganser - female

Great Crested Grebes were in no short supply, we saw plenty floating around. I didn't take a lot of photos of other birds seen out there, but we also saw lots of Black-headed Gulls, Grey Plovers, Kentish Plovers and hundreds of Cormorants.



Great Crested Grebe

Fung Lok Wai is probably still the most productive area of late, with a good range of species for birders to find. It is a large area, so you may not see all the species in one visit. Many Great Cormorants are now moulting into their breeding plumage, like this one which is starting to get white specs on its head and neck. There were a good numbers of Barn Swallow around, I scanned for anything more interesting but had little luck, though being able to see them perched at closer range is still a wonderful experience.

Great Cormorant


Barn Swallow

The drake Greater Scaup been quite elusive, I managed a fly-by view of it though I never managed to see where it went in the end. Bluethroats are regularly sighted here, and quite a few inhabits the little tracks covered in tall grass. An Eastern Water Rail been frequenting the filthy gully just past the village houses, obviously the most perfect type of habitat for these reclusive birds! You can often find Chinese Penduline Tits around the reeds along the abandoned fish ponds.

Greater Scaup - male

Bluethroat

Eastern Water Rail

Chinese Penduline Tit

Fung Lok Wai is all about warblers this season, and most of them continue to show well, including the long staying Booted Warbler. At least two Manchurian Reed Warblers showed well, although not always easy to photograph. Some birders had luck with the Chiffchaffs again, but I've only been seeing Dusky Warblers since my last encounter with it. Finally, at least two Manchurian Bush Warblers often come out to the gutter to feed.

Booted Warbler

Manchurian Reed Warbler

Dusky Warbler

Manchurian Bush Warbler

Continuing with theme on warblers, I found a Pale-footed Bush Warbler singing at Liu Pok, I was actually looking for Golden-headed Cisticola that I have heard before in that area, but got this much rarer warbler instead! I've never been able to photograph this species in my previous encounters, and I missed the best chance to photograph one at Telford Gardens last year...So, I was particularly happy to get these respectable record shots of this skulker.




Pale-footed Bush Warbler

I've not been able to connect properly with the Oriental Greenfinches at Long Valley since last month, now after all the photographers are bored with them, I finally got around to see these charming little finches. These feeding on Crepe Myrtle seeds were not at all afraid of people, you can walk right past them and they would not fly off. 




Oriental Greenfinch

Over at Tai Mei Tuk Catchment, I didn't turn up anything new, but a very confiding juvenile Crested Goshawk was a nice encounter on a casual morning walk. The Grey-backed Shrike eluded me again recently but the Brown Shrike was more obliging to show itself.

Crested Goshawk - juvenile

Brown Shrike

Over at Wu Kau Tang, the Barred Cuckoo-doves continues to be the focal point for many visiting birders, although views were often difficult if not almost impossible! I was extremely fortunate to find this one perched on a few low branches of a tree on the opposite side of the valley, though far they were actually pretty good prolonged views.


Barred Cuckoo-dove

The Fujian Niltavas and Small Niltavas both continued to show on and off, the Fujian Niltava was particularly elusive. I also found another Mugimaki Flycatcher in the area, this time a female, but again had been very difficult to even see clearly. I even had a singing Japanese Robin along the valley! But, it never showed and kept within the very thick undergrowth.

Fujian Niltava - male

Small Niltava - male

Wu Kau Tang is hosting a good collection of wintering warblers, including Pale-legged Leaf Warblers and Kloss's Leaf Warblers, though both of which I was unable to get a photo. The Greenish Warbler finally showed long enough for me to grab a record photo, while the Hartert's Leaf Warbler is often found in amongst the bird waves.

Greenish Warbler

Hartert's Leaf Warbler

The mistletoes outside the village attracted a few Scarlet-backed Flowerpeckers, the male was particularly showy and very confiding. I managed to get a few photos that I was very happy about, as I never seemed to be able to get a photo of the male with its signature back towards me. 


Scarlet-backed Flowerpecker - male

Saturday, 5 February 2022

Productive First Month

 January been a very productive month to begin my year with, with a good numbers of rarities dotted around the place. I have been focusing more on areas close to my home, namely Wu Kau Tang and Tai Mei Tuk Catchment, and the effort put there certainly paid off! These areas are slightly less popular amongst birders, therefore I suspect highly underbirded throughout most of the year. Wu Kau Tang especially been very good of late, the flock of 30 Common Rosefinches returned yet again this year, but views were often quite far.

Common Rosefinch

I often walked the trail from Wu Kau Tang towards Kau Tam Tso, lately I also been exploring several different areas, including the Sheung Ha Miu Tin area with some nice patches of forest. That area got a lot of potential for good birds, although I only found some regular winter migrants there mainly. Indochinese Green Magpies are regularly sighted around this part of Hong Kong, although getting any clear view of photograph is still a huge challenge, this one found following a flock of Greater Necklaced Laughingthrush was kind enough to let me grab a few records shots. Towards Sheung Miu Tin I had a White's Thrush on a fruiting tree, although it was quite skittish. A very friendly female Tristram's Bunting was a nice addition though. Back towards Kau Tam Tso I had a male Hainan Blue Flycatcher, a species that seems to be wintering in Hong Kong more often than before.

Indochinese Green Magpie

White's Thrush

Tristram's Bunting

Hainan Blue Flycatcher - male

Around the village I yielded several species of Flycatchers, including a Taiga Flycatcher, a pair of Verditer Flycatcher were spotted within a bird wave but only the female allowed a photo. The best one for me was probably a very good looking male Mugimaki Flycatcher. I also spotted several good warblers, including Hartert's Leaf Warblers, at least one Kloss's Warbler and Greenish Warbler, however both left me without any photo.

Taiga Flycatcher

Verditer Flycatcher - female

Mugimaki Flycatcher - male

Hartert's Leaf Warbler

Some of the best birds in the area were found closer to the village of Ho Pui, Abdel reported a Barred Cuckoo-dove a little earlier, and seeing that a few friends had success relocating it, I gave it a try. To my surprise, I saw at least two and highly possibly three birds along the valley, very likely there is a fruiting tree of their liking nearby, although it was not in view from the footpath, to find more than one of this often elusive species was quite the thrill! The same area also hosted a very nice looking male Small Niltava plus a Fujian Niltava, though both a little shy it was great to see them in the area. It just shows how much potential this area has and who knows what else we may find in the future!


Barred Cuckoo-dove - in flight

Small Niltava - male

Fujian Niltava - male

Along Tai Mei Tuk Catchment, only one female Grey Bushchat remained, and it is getting more and more difficult to locate, I suspect it is now ranging out slightly. The Grey-backed Shrike continued to show on and off, although it doesn't always show itself. A Brown Shrike also taken up residence in the area, which was not surprising given the area is very shrike friendly. One of the more interesting find was a Japanese Tit of race minor found by Roman Lo, I was able to relocate the bird and got a few photos. The overall situation of 'Great Tit' in Hong Kong is quite confusing, a few years back it was suggested those in Hong Kong were Cinereous Tit based on completely monotone greyish mantle, it was then changed again to Japanese Tit race commixtus, the thing is it really depends on which authority you follow. None the less, it is an interesting bird to look at and certainly a vagrant bird of a different race.

Grey Bushchat - female

Brown Shrike

Japanese Tit - race minor

Sha Lo Tung is another area not far from my home, but I rarely explored, lately at least four Grey Bushcats been observed. The path towards Hok Tau runs through some good habitats that is worth exploring, I was able to locate a pair of Bay Woodpeckers where the female allowed a quick photo before disappearing again. The interesting thing about Sha Lo Tung is that there are still plenty of grassy areas there, which hosted a good range of shrubland birds, including Sooty-headed Bulbuls, there were plenty of Russet Bush Warblers calling as well.

Grey Bushchat - male

Grey Bushchat - female

Bay Woodpecker - female

Sooty-headed Bulbul

Over at Tai Sang Wai, I had a very confiding Little Bunting along the road. Hundreds of Swallows have been seen around the fish ponds, perfect to test any photographers skills in taking BIF shots. A few fish ponds were being drained, and that attracted plenty of Black-faced Spoonbills to feast on the fish and shrimps. The best bird I found in the area was again a Carrion Crow amongst the Collared and Large-billed Crows.

Little Bunting

Barn Swallow

Black-faced Spoonbill

Carrion Crow

The Plumbeous Redstart at Chun Shin Road was still present, now 'abandoned' by photographers, I was able to observe this handsome male in peace. I totalled 197 species for January, not a bad count for just one month.


Plumbeous Redstart - male