Showing posts with label Po Toi Island. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Po Toi Island. Show all posts

Sunday, 24 November 2024

Goldcrest & Other November Rarities

November have been a fairly good month, with good range of rarities that turned up. The best bird is probably the first real twitchable Goldcrest on Po Toi that stayed for at least a week now, this is only the 3rd record in Hong Kong, with one previously at Tai Po Kau and another also on Po Toi. I only stayed for about an hour there, and had great views of the bird. I am of course familiar with Goldcrests, having seen too many to count in the UK, but this is the first of the Asian race I have seen, although I am not entirely sure which race it is, most likely japonensis or yunnanensis, the generally greyish neck probably favours the former.


Goldcrest - 3rd Hong Kong record

Other birds on Po Toi includes a very unseasonal female Narcissus Flycatcher, we have been getting quite a lot of them this autumn, which is unusual as they are more often seen in spring. Also on the same tree were a few more Leaf Warblers, including this Arctic type warbler, this one looks quite yellowish, which tease the idea of a Japanese Leaf Warbler, although it never made any call, so I don't think there is any way to confirm its true identity.

Narcissus Flycatcher - female

'Arctic type' Warbler - very yellow on the throat and underparts, although no call...

Other birds noted on the island during my includes a female Ashy Minivet, and a few confiding Oriental Turtle Doves. Siberian Rubythroats and various wintering species were also heard or seen, overall not bad at all for Po Toi!

Ashy Minivet - female

Oriental Turtle Dove

Long Valley was reopened earlier this month, which attracted a lot of birders and photographers to visit this site 'legally' once again! It feels great to be able to walk inside and see all the birds there, the habitat fortunately still looks great and overall I feel positive about what they did there. One of the most notable rarity there was a Common Reed Bunting, which I just managed to catchup with before it disappeared. This is generally a very scarce species in Hong Kong, with a few wintering in Mai Po every year, although usually out of bounds for normal visitors. This one showed pretty well and occasionally came quite close.


Common Reed Bunting - a local 'rarity'

November is a great time for buntings all around, there were plenty at Long Valley. Yellow-breasted Bunting being the most numerous and easiest to see, this Critically Endangered species is luckily still a regular visitor here in Hong Kong. Little Buntings, Chestnut-eared Buntings and Black-faced Buntings are all regular visitors that you may encounter here. Two rarer Buntings that showed up recently were a small influx of Rustic Buntings for a few days and a Black-headed Bunting.

Yellow-breasted Bunting - female
Little Bunting


Chestnut-eared Bunting
Black-faced Bunting - male


Rustic Bunting - one of four that day!

Black-headed Bunting - juvenile

The large numbers of munias and buntings also attracts predators, here are two different individuals of Besras, if you are lucky you sometimes see them swooshing down to take a munia or two!

Besra - female

Besra - male

Another rarity that turned up at Long Valley is a Tundra Bean Goose! The interesting thing about this bird was that it was completely fearless and was not bothered by people at all, it would walk all the way up to people while feeding.



Tundra Bean Goose - long staying individual

Long Valley is also just generally a great place to visit to photograph some of our more common birds, birds here are often quite used to having people around and will often allow quite close approach, therefore making this a great area to take photos!

Black-winged Stilt

Common Snipe

Little Ringed Plover - female

Amur Stonechat - male

Mai Po's also been getting a few rarities of its own, the most interesting one probably a Glossy Ibis that turned up for a few days, only the 6th record for Hong Kong after a two years gap. Another good bird that turned up was an Oriental Stork, which I found while leading a tour, we saw it flew in from the north and dropped down onto the scrape.

Glossy Ibis


Oriental Stork

Other birds seen around Mai Po lately includes a pair of Eurasian Wrynecks, usually quite vocal but doesn't always show themselves. Black-faced Spoonbills are now returning in good numbers, and with them were a few Eurasian Spoonbills.

Eurasian Wryneck
Black-faced Spoonbill

Eurasian Spoonbill

Chinese Penduline Tits are in good numbers this winter it seems, and have been showing quite well around the reedbeds at Mai Po. On the scrape I have seen yet another Nordmann's Greenshank one day, but it was too far for any photos, Far Eastern Curlew performed much better. Several over wintering raptors have now returned, including Eastern Imperial Eagles and Greater Spotted Eagles, although none have been seen up close, an Eastern Buzzard was the closest raptor I got lately.

Chinese Penduline Tit - female

Far Eastern Curlew - right

Eastern Buzzard

Over at Kam Tin, Grey-headed Lapwings have returned and showing well on most days. There are quite a few starlings around at the moment, Red-billed and White-cheeked both in good numbers, here is a confiding White-cheeked I saw during one of my outings.

White-cheeked Starling

Grey-headed Lapwing

I think wintering forest species have been generally underperforming, we have been getting fewer wintering warblers, and very few regular wintering forest birds such as thrushes and Tristram's Buntings, unfortunately this trend seems to have continued from last year so far, I hope cold front next week will bring some proper wintering species in. At the meantime, a few Asian Stubtails are seen here and there, at least two Verditer Flycatchers were seen along Shek Kong Catchwater, and plenty of Hair-crested Drongos there.

Asian Stubtail

Verditer Flycatcher - male
Hair-crested Drongo

Sunday, 23 April 2023

Another Rarity - Brown-eared Bulbul

Po Toi is traditionally our best birding spot in Hong Kong to spot migrants, it is our most southerly island and often attract a good number of migrants. Over the years this is one of the best birding spot to look for rarity during spring and autumn, with some pretty incredible sightings in the past. 

Last week someone spotted a Brown-eared Bulbul on the island, this is only the 4th record in Hong Kong, with previous 3 records all just one day birds. While this is a very common species in Japan, they rarely venture to southern China, with most records concentrated to Taiwan and the east coast of China. Since the bird continued to be seen throughout the week, I thought I may as well give it a try. Luckily for me, it stayed on and after a little bit of effort on the island, I got some good views of it perched on top of a bare branch. This bird was extremely mobile, it was seen flying from one end of the island to the other, the best strategy in the end was just to stand at one spot and wait for it to come through.


Brown-eared Bulbul - a Hong Kong tick for me

Brown-eared Bulbul - showing the interesting undertail coverts

It was quite a misty day with a bit of drizzle in the air, the continued easterly winds probably helped to bring in a few birds as well. There were plenty of birds to see as we waited for the bulbul, including a male Chestnut Bunting, a male Black-naped Oriole and a few Eyebrowed Thrush. Dollarbirds were also seen, but they were perched too far away that I didn't bother taking any photos.

Chestnut Bunting - male

Black-naped Oriole - male

Eyebrowed Thrush

There was a flock of four minivets, initially I thought they were all Ashy Minivets as I saw a female perched on top of a tree, on closer inspection however revealed that the other three were actually Swinhoe's Minivets! While they are regular passage migrants in Hong Kong, Swinhoe's Minivets are considerably less common than Ashy Minivets. They gave great views for me despite perching a bit high up. The two species look quite similar, but Swinhoe's Minivets have buffish underside, while Ashy Minivets always have very pale underside.

Ashy Minivet - female


Swinhoe's Minivet - male

Along the mangrove a distant Black-capped Kingfisher showed briefly, I relocated it perched even further away into the forest later on. A Eurasian Hoopoe was a lot friendlier, this one perched only a few metres away from me for a couple of minutes, allowing me to get a few good shots before flying off.

Black-capped Kingfisher

Eurasian Hoopoe

There were good numbers of Chinese Sparrowhawks around, most were seen in flight, but some occasionally will perch for a decent view, such as this nice looking male.

Chinese Sparrowhawk - female

Chinese Sparrowhawk - male

Other birds seen in the air were numerous Pacific Swifts. A couple of Grey-faced Buzzards came through, this is another classic migrant raptor in Hong Kong, some flew low enough for me to grab some decent photos. Two birds were seen chasing each other in the air at great speed, which I initially thought were two Chinese Sparrowhawks fighting, I was a bit surprise when I reviewed the photos that it was actually a Japanese Sparrowhawk chasing an Oriental Cuckoo!

Pacific Swift
Grey-faced Buzzard

Japanese Sparrowhawk & Oriental Cuckoo

Over at San Tin, there isn't a lot of new arrivals, a small flock of Sand Martins were the best I could manage, I spent a little bit of time trying to get some photos of them in flight, here are a few that turned out decent enough.



Sand Martin

Over at Mai Po, many migrating waders are still coming through, I got some closer views of Black-tailed Godwits on the scrape the other day, while a Great Knot came up really close to the bird hide, allowing for some closeup shots. Whimbrels are also in quite good numbers now. A Black Kite came through and flushed everything up in the air, turns out it actually snatched a Red-necked Stint from the flock, the Black Kites in Mai Po is actually quite peculiar in that they actively hunt for birds instead of just feeding on carrion.

Black-tailed Godwit

Great Knot

Eurasian Whimbrel

Black Kite with Red-necked Stint

A single Pallas's Gull remains, which is quite unusual as we don't usually get them staying on this late, this is a non-breeding bird so there is actually a chance it may over summer here in Mai Po. Many Black-faced Spoonbills are still around, as well as a few Eurasian Spoonbills.

Pallas's Gull

Black-faced and Eurasian Spoonbill

Cattle Egrets are now in full breeding plumage, many were seen on the buffalo field at Mai Po, posing next to water buffalos in the most classic fashion. Good numbers of Chinese Penduline Tits can still be found around the reedbeds, although close views still require a bit of luck! Red-throated Pipits are still around, although numbers seems to have dropped from earlier in the month.

Cattle Egret

Chinese Penduline Tit - female

Red-throated Pipit

One of my better find at Mai Po were a few Blue-tailed Bee-eaters, having missed them last year I was very happy to connect with them again! While this is actually a very common species in South East Asia, here in Hong Kong we only get them as a scarce passage migrant.



Blue-tailed Bee-eater